Laser Skin Resurfacing Information
Laser skin rejuvenation, one of the latest and leading skin rejuvenation techniques, is used for the treatment of fine to moderate wrinkles, age spots, scars, skin discoloration, and other superficial imperfections of the skin. This technique involves the application of pulsating and high energy beams of light to the skin without the risk of significant scarring.
The laser light delivers a minimum of amount of energy to precisely vaporize or remove the upper to middle layers of the damaged skin, subsequently prompting the production of new and healthier cells for tissue healing. In addition, the laser’s thermal energy can penetrate the deeper layers of the skin, stimulating the synthesis of collagen, which forms and strengthens the skin. Upon healing, wrinkle reduction, skin tightening, scar removal, and skin lightening are apparent.
The two types of lasers commonly used for laser skin resurfacing are carbon dioxide and erbium. Although both vaporize the damaged skin with minimal risks, there are some differences. Carbon dioxide laser resurfacing is more effective in skin tightening and softening of deeper facial wrinkles. Erbium laser resurfacing causes minimal burning of the surrounding tissues; thus, the recovery time is more rapid. Generally, erbium laser resurfacing is recommended for darker skin tones.
Laser skin resurfacing procedures are performed on an outpatient basis. The patient is placed under local anesthesia in combination with oral or intravenous sedative medications. A general anesthesia is used when a large area or the entire face is for treatment. The procedure may last for 30 minutes to two hours, depending on the extent of the area to be treated. A series of treatments might be necessary to achieve the desired results.
As with any medical procedure, there are some risks involved. Increased or decreased skin pigmentation, cold sores, infections, acne flare-ups, scarring, burns, skin inflammation and prolonged skin redness are some of these risks. Healing occurs in 10 to 14 days after treatment with a carbon dioxide laser, and three to seven days after treatment with an erbium laser. Individuals with active acne or with very dark skin tones may not be recommended to undergo laser resurfacing techniques. It’s best to consult your plastic surgeon to find an alternative treatment.
Contact our plastic surgery center near New Orleans to learn more about skin resurfacing treatments.